{"product_id":"sean-strickland-x-usa","title":"Sean Strickland x USA","description":"\u003cp\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"other","offers":[{"title":"S \/ Fan Version","offer_id":60757313421646,"sku":null,"price":34.95,"currency_code":"EUR","in_stock":true},{"title":"S \/ Pro Version","offer_id":60757313454414,"sku":null,"price":39.95,"currency_code":"EUR","in_stock":true},{"title":"M \/ Fan Version","offer_id":60757313487182,"sku":null,"price":34.95,"currency_code":"EUR","in_stock":true},{"title":"M \/ Pro Version","offer_id":60757313519950,"sku":null,"price":39.95,"currency_code":"EUR","in_stock":true},{"title":"L \/ Fan Version","offer_id":60757313552718,"sku":null,"price":34.95,"currency_code":"EUR","in_stock":true},{"title":"L \/ Pro Version","offer_id":60757313585486,"sku":null,"price":39.95,"currency_code":"EUR","in_stock":true},{"title":"XL \/ Fan Version","offer_id":60757313618254,"sku":null,"price":34.95,"currency_code":"EUR","in_stock":true},{"title":"XL \/ Pro Version","offer_id":60757313651022,"sku":null,"price":39.95,"currency_code":"EUR","in_stock":true},{"title":"2XL \/ Fan Version","offer_id":60757313683790,"sku":null,"price":34.95,"currency_code":"EUR","in_stock":true},{"title":"2XL \/ Pro Version","offer_id":60757313716558,"sku":null,"price":39.95,"currency_code":"EUR","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/1062\/8127\/1630\/files\/TODOS_LOS_DISENOS_UFC_-_2026-02-23T135323.449.png?v=1789057276","url":"https:\/\/freshcamis.com\/products\/sean-strickland-x-usa","provider":"FRESHCAMIS","version":"1.0","type":"link"}